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Single Article - The Association of European Vehicle Logistics
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Economic and Market Report: Global and EU auto industry – First three quarters 2023

Economic and Market Report: Global and EU auto industry – First three quarters 2023

ACEA — 2023-12-07

Automotive Industry

ACEA’s Economic and Market Report provides current and forecast data on car sales, production, and trade in Europe and global markets.

Key insights

Sales

  • EU car sales surged by almost 17% in the first three quarters of 2023, with 12% growth forecast for the full year
  • EU car sales are expected to increase by 2.5% in 2024, albeit at a slower pace compared to 2023
  • Battery-electric car sales grew by 55% in the first three quarters of 2023. The share of battery-electric models is expected to rise to 14.5% by the end of 2023
  • Japanese and US car sales experienced robust growth in the first three quarters of 2023, growing by almost 18% and over 15%, respectively
  • Conversely, China’s car market stalled in the first three quarters of 2023, growing nominally by 0.2%
  • Globally, car sales grew by almost 9% in the first three quarters of 2023

Production

  • Over nine million cars were produced in the EU in the first three quarters of 2023, a 14% increase from the same period in 2022
  • The US produced almost six million cars, growing by 11.2
  • China produced 17.5 million cars in the first three quarters, growing at a slower pace of 4.7% compared to other major car-producing regions
  • Japan produced 5.6 million cars in the first three quarters, an 18.5% growth

Trade

  • EU car trade recorded a €70 million trade surplus in the first three quarters of 2023, a 4.7% increase
  • China was the top importer of EU-made cars both in volume and value terms, growing by an impressive 58.1%, representing 17.2% of the market
  • The US and UK car import markets grew by an impressive 62.4% and 33.2%, respectively
  • In the first three quarters of 2023, the export value of EU-made cars to the UK and the US increased by 28.1% and 16%, respectively – in China, the export value retracted by almost 18%


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